PHILO JUDAEUS (circa. 20
B.C.E to 50 C.E.): “...I now proceed to the fifth commandment,
relating to THE HONOR DUE TO PARENTS; which is, as I showed in the
mention I made of it separately before, on the borders between those
which relate to the affairs of men and those which relate to God.
[225.] For parents themselves are something between divine and
human nature, partaking of both; of human nature, inasmuch as it is
plain that they have been born and that they will die; and of divine
nature, BECAUSE THEY HAVE ENGENDERED OTHER BEINGS, AND HAVE BROUGHT
WHAT DID NOT EXIST INTO EXISTENCE: FOR, IN MY OPINION, WHAT GOD IS TO
THE WORLD, THAT PARENTS ARE TO THEIR CHILDREN; since, just as God
gave existence to that which had no existence, they also, in
imitation of his power, as far at least as they were able, make the
race of mankind everlasting. [226.] And this is not the only
reason why a man's father and mother are deserving of honor, but
here are also several other reasons. For among all those nations who
have any regard for virtue, the older men are ESTEEMED ABOVE the
younger, and teachers ABOVE their pupils, and benefactors ABOVE those
who have received kindnesses from them, and rulers ABOVE their
subjects, and masters ABOVE their slaves. [227.] ACCORDINGLY,
PARENTS ARE PLACED IN THE HIGHER AND SUPERIOR CLASS; for they are the
elders, and the teachers, and the benefactors, and the rulers, and
the masters. AND SONS AND DAUGHTERS ARE PLACED IN THE INFERIOR CLASS;
for they are the younger, and the pupils, and the persons who have
received kindnesses, and subjects, and slaves. And that every one of
these assertions is correct is plain from the circumstances that take
place, and proofs derived from reason will establish the truth of
them yet more undeniably. [228.] I affirm, therefore, THAT
THAT WHICH PRODUCES IS ALWAYS OLDER THAN THAT WHICH IS PRODUCED, AND
THAT THAT WHICH CAUSES ANYTHING IS OLDER THAN THAT OF WHICH IT IS THE
CAUSE; BUT THOSE WHO BEGET OR BRING FORTH A CHILD ARE IN SOME SENSE
THE CAUSES AND PRODUCERS OF THE CHILD WHICH IS BEGOTTEN OR BROUGHT
FORTH, and they stand in the light of teachers, inasmuch as all that
they know themselves they teach to their children from their earliest
infancy, and they not only exercise and train them in the
supernumerary accomplishments, impressing reasoning's on the minds of
their children when they come to their prime, but they also teach
them those most necessary lessons which refer to choice and
avoidance, the choice, that is to say, of virtues, and the avoidance
of vices, and of all the energies in accordance with them....” -
(Book II, Chapters 224-228, [Sections 38-39, ( XXXVIII-XXXIX )] “De
Specialibus Legibus,” or “On Special Laws,” in “The
Works of Philo Judaeus, The contemporary of Josephus, translated from
the Greek,” By Charles Duke Yonge, London, H. G. Bohn, 1854-1890.)
http://www.earlychristianwritings.com/yonge/book28.html
PHILO JUDAEUS (circa. 20 B.C.E to 50 C.E.): “...I am at my fifth article about the honour due to parents. As I demonstrated in a commentary especially devoted to the subject, we are here at the very border between human and divine things. [225.] Indeed, parents are ( midway between ) human and ( divine nature and participate in both ): in human anture, obviously because they are born and have to die ; ( in divine nature ) because they have ( pro-created and brought non-being into being ). Parents are to their children, I think, what God is to the world ; as God gave existence to non-existence, they too, imitating divine power as far as is humanly possible, bring immortality to our species...” - (Book II, Chapters 224-225, “De Specialibus Legibus,” or “On Special Laws,” Translated by Suzanne Daniel, Paris: Cerf, 1975.)
[FOOTNOTE]: Cross referrence also Decal. Chapter 107, and Spec. Bk II, Chapter 228.
http://books.google.co.nz/books?id=APjy8z7tIsAC&pg=PA237&lpg=PA237&dq=I+am+at+my+fifth+article+about+the+honour+due+to+parents.+As+I+demonstrated+in+a+commentary+especially+devoted+to+the+subject,+we+are+here+at+the+very+border+between+human+and+divine+things&source=bl&ots=nCYL5NPYSv&sig=ToF5SzaeS9tZ9_nvQDlcppUy4rE&hl=en&sa=X&ei=TWIBU9iBBsuqlAW51oG4Bw&ved=0CCcQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=I%20am%20at%20my%20fifth%20article%20about%20the%20honour%20due%20to%20parents.%20As%20I%20demonstrated%20in%20a%20commentary%20especially%20devoted%20to%20the%20subject%2C%20we%20are%20here%20at%20the%20very%20border%20between%20human%20and%20divine%20things&f=false
PHILO JUDAEUS (circa. 20 B.C.E to 50 C.E.): “...I am at my fifth article about the honour due to parents. As I demonstrated in a commentary especially devoted to the subject, we are here at the very border between human and divine things. [225.] Indeed, parents are ( midway between ) human and ( divine nature and participate in both ): in human anture, obviously because they are born and have to die ; ( in divine nature ) because they have ( pro-created and brought non-being into being ). Parents are to their children, I think, what God is to the world ; as God gave existence to non-existence, they too, imitating divine power as far as is humanly possible, bring immortality to our species...” - (Book II, Chapters 224-225, “De Specialibus Legibus,” or “On Special Laws,” Translated by Suzanne Daniel, Paris: Cerf, 1975.)
[FOOTNOTE]: Cross referrence also Decal. Chapter 107, and Spec. Bk II, Chapter 228.
http://books.google.co.nz/books?id=APjy8z7tIsAC&pg=PA237&lpg=PA237&dq=I+am+at+my+fifth+article+about+the+honour+due+to+parents.+As+I+demonstrated+in+a+commentary+especially+devoted+to+the+subject,+we+are+here+at+the+very+border+between+human+and+divine+things&source=bl&ots=nCYL5NPYSv&sig=ToF5SzaeS9tZ9_nvQDlcppUy4rE&hl=en&sa=X&ei=TWIBU9iBBsuqlAW51oG4Bw&ved=0CCcQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=I%20am%20at%20my%20fifth%20article%20about%20the%20honour%20due%20to%20parents.%20As%20I%20demonstrated%20in%20a%20commentary%20especially%20devoted%20to%20the%20subject%2C%20we%20are%20here%20at%20the%20very%20border%20between%20human%20and%20divine%20things&f=false
Just wanted you to know I really appreciate your blog! I pass on the link as I can :) thank you!
ReplyDeleteThank you Kellie. Your comment is appreciated. This is a sorely neglected blog unfortunately. Enjoy your day.
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